[4], The first European discovery of the area was made around 1507 by Portuguese explorer Diogo Fernandes Pereira, but the specifics are unclear. Between 2010 and 2017, 23 shark attacks occurred in the waters of Réunion, of which nine were fatal. Like the other four overseas departments, it is also one of the 18 regions of France, with the modified status of overseas region, and an integral part of the republic with the same status as Metropolitan France. [6] Réunion itself was dubbed Santa Apolónia after a favourite saint,[5] which suggests that the date of the Portuguese discovery could have been 9 February, her saint day. Réunion has a number of contributions to worldwide professional surfing. All of the ethnic groups on the island are immigrant populations that have come to Réunion from Europe, Asia and Africa over the centuries. Learn more about Paris in … Humpback whales migrate north to the island from the Antarctic waters annually during the Southern Hemisphere winter (June–September) to breed and feed, and can be routinely observed from the shores of Réunion during this season. The colony abolished slavery on 20 December 1848. The Piton des Neiges volcano, the highest point on the island at 3,070 m (10,070 ft) above sea level, is northwest of the Piton de la Fournaise. Réunion is an outermost region of the European Union and, as an overseas department of France, part of the eurozone.[3]. France - France - Land: France lies near the western end of the great Eurasian landmass, largely between latitudes 42° and 51° N. Roughly hexagonal in outline, its continental territory is bordered on the northeast by Belgium and Luxembourg, on the east by Germany, Switzerland, and Italy, on the south by the Mediterranean Sea, Spain, and Andorra, on the west by the Bay … This new name commemorates the union of revolutionaries from Marseille with the National Guard in Paris, which took place on 10 August 1792. It is also subdivided into 49 cantons, meaningful only for electoral purposes at the departmental or regional level. Visit top-rated & … Colonisation started in 1665, when the French East India Company sent the first settlers.[6]. INSEE assigned to Réunion the department code 974, and the region code 04 when regional councils were created in 1982 in France, including in existing overseas departments which also became overseas regions. Although not official, Réunion Creole is the native language of a large part of the population and is spoken alongside French. It was resolved by simply splitting the island into two colonies. The UK, France and the Republic of Ireland will be split into regions and categorised under Jersey’s Covid-19 traffic light system, from Wednesday 2 September.. There are also two local private channels, Télé Kréol and Antenne Réunion. 5.43pm EDT 17:43 Final score: Republic of Ireland 1-0 Switzerland; 5.41pm EDT 17:41 Final score: Peterborough 3-1 Coventry; 5.40pm EDT 17:40 GOAL! In 1810, during the Napoleonic Wars, the island was invaded by a British Royal Navy squadron led by Commodore Josias Rowley, and the British authorities used the old name of "Bourbon". Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon (in North Atlantic Ocean), Île du petit Gougloué and Île de Grand-Congloué, Green Island (Fortune), Newfoundland and Labrador, Rocher Le Souffleur (Pointe des Chateaux), List of Antarctic and subantarctic islands, List of French islands in the Indian and Pacific oceans, Provisional Government of the French Republic, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_islands_of_France&oldid=1002773502, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 26 January 2021, at 00:16. The first members of the "Bourbon" group of garden roses originated on this island (then still Île Bourbon, hence the name) from a spontaneous hybridisation between Damask roses and Rosa chinensis,[26] which had been brought there by the colonists. The French exploited the land. This map depicts endonyms of the countries of the world in their official or national languages. The present Fifth Republic has, however, enjoyed notable stability since its promulgation on September … The island had been under Genoese control for many centuries. Ajaccio is the capital. See the History section for more details. Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Réunion&oldid=1004143485, French-speaking countries and territories, States and territories established in 1946, 1946 establishments in the French colonial empire, Articles with French-language sources (fr), CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Articles containing potentially dated statements from January 2020, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2015, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, France geography articles needing translation from French Wikipedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Petroleum and coal products manufacturing, Non-food and non-petroleum/coal manufacturing, Professional, scientific and technical services, Other (entertainment, repair, personal and laundry services), Education, health care, elderly care, child day-care, This page was last edited on 1 February 2021, at 07:24. 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